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beat的中文翻译及音标

beat的中文翻译及音标

英音 [bi:t] ; 美音 [bi:t] ; 可数名词:
1.打,敲打声,拍子
2.(心脏等的)跳动(声)
3.滴答声,摆动声
4.(太阳等的)照射
5.【物】拍音,差拍
6.巡逻路线,日常行径路线
7.【美】游手好闲的人
8.【口】胜一筹的人(或东西)
9.【美】抢先报道的新闻
v.
1.[T,I]打,击,敲,冲击
2.[T,I]打败,战胜
3. 及物动词:使沮丧,使筋疲力竭
4. 及物动词:【美口】诈骗
5. 不及物动词:艰难地前进
6. 不及物动词:滴滴答答作响
a.
1.疲乏的,颓废的
2.“垮掉的一代”派的
3.【美口】大吃一惊的
4.【美俚】破旧不堪的
词形变化
  • 时态 beat,beaten,beat,beating,beats
单词分析
  • 这些动词均含有“打”之意。
    beat普通用词,含义广泛,指连续打击。游戏、竞赛或战争中作打败解。
    strike普通用词,多指急速或突然一次猛击。
    hit普通用词,常与strike换用,侧重有目标的猛击,强调用力击中。
    thrash侧重指用棍子或鞭子等痛打。
    whip多指用鞭子抽打。
  • 这些动词均含“征服,战胜”之意。
    conquer侧重战胜和控制。书面用词。
    overcome多指战胜或克服非物质的东西,如困难和不良习惯等。语气较弱也可指在斗争或竞争中战胜或压倒对方。
    overthrow指彻底击败对手,使其丧失力量和地位。
    defeat普通用词,多指在战争、比赛、竞选或辩论中战胜对手,侧重胜利的暂时性。
    beat口笔语均可用,可与defeat换用。
    subdue正式用词,与conquer同义,但强调失败后的臣服状态;也可用作借喻,表克制、压抑感情、欲望等。
英语解释
  • avoid paying
  • be superior
  • glare or strike with great intensity
  • make a rhythmic sound
  • sail with much tacking or with difficulty
  • move with a flapping motion
  • move with or as if with a regular alternating motion
  • indicate by beating, as with the fingers or drumsticks
  • shape by beating
  • produce a rhythm by striking repeatedly
  • make by pounding or trampling
  • strike (a part of one‘s own body) repeatedly, as in great emotion or in accompaniment to music
  • stir vigorously
  • come out better in a competition, race, or conflict
  • a member of the beat generation; a nonconformist in dress and behavior
  • a single pulsation of an oscillation produced by adding two waves of different frequencies; has a frequency equal to the difference between the two oscillations
  • the sound of stroke or blow
  • the rhythmic contraction and expansion of the arteries with each beat of the heart
  • a regular route for a sentry or policeman
  • a regular rate of repetition
  • the act of beating to windward; sailing as close as possible to the direction from which the wind is blowing
  • a stroke or blow
  • give a beating to; subject to a beating, either as a punishment or as an act of aggression
  • hit repeatedly
  • wear out completely
  • very tired
  • make a sound like a clock or a timer
  • move with a thrashing motion
  • move rhythmically
  • strike (water or bushes) repeatedly to rouse animals for hunting
  • beat through cleverness and wit
  • be a mystery or bewildering to
  • the basic rhythmic unit in a piece of music
  • (prosody) the accent in a metrical foot of verse
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