evoke

英 / ɪˈvəʊk / 美 / ɪˈvoʊk /

【考法1】vt.唤起，引发: to caHforth or ufi

【例】evoke memories 唤起回忆

【近】elicit, inspire, raise

02

genial

英 / ˈdʒiːniəl / 美 / ˈdʒiːniəl /

【考法1】adj.和蔼亲切的: having an easygoing and pleasing manner especially in social situations

【例】a genial host who makes a point of speaking personally to each and every guest 一个强调与每个客人私下交流的亲切的主人

【近】affable, agreeable, gracious, mellow, nice, pleasant, sweet

【反】caustic, mordant 尖酸刻薄的；truculent凶残的

【考法 2】adj.友好的，热心的: having or showing kindly feeling and sincere interest

【近】amicable, companionable, cordial, warmhearted

【反】antagonistic, hostile 有敌意的

【考法3】adj.温暖的: marked by temperatures that are neither too high nor too low

【例】genial sunshine in winter 冬日的暖阳

【近】balmy, equable, gentle, mild, moderate, soft, temperate

【反】harsh, inclement, intemperate, severe 严峻的

【派】geniality n.和蔼

03

ethics

英 / ˈeθɪks / 美 / ˈeθɪks /

【考法1】n.道德规范: rules or standards governing the conduct of a person or the members of a profession

【例】an old-fashioned work ethic传统的工作行为规范

【近】ethos, morality, morals, norms, principles, standardsethics

【考法2】n.道德规范: rules or standards governing the conduct of a person or the members of a profession

【例】an old-fashioned work ethic传统的工作行为规范

【近】ethos, morality, morals, norms, principles, standards

04

opaque

英 / əʊˈpeɪk / 美 / oʊˈpeɪk /

【考法1】adj.不透光的: impenetrable by light; neither transparent nor translucent

【近】blurry, dim, misty, murky, obscure, shadowy, unclear

【反】diaphanous, transparent精致透明的

【考法 2】adj.晦涩的: so obscure as to be unintelligible

【例】opaque prose晦涩的诗歌

【近】ambiguous, arcane, enigmatic, equivocal, inscrutable, occult

【反】clear, accessible, obvious, plain, unambiguous, unequivocal 清晰易懂的

05

everlasting

英 / ˌevəˈlɑːstɪŋ / 美 / ˌevərˈlæstɪŋ /

【考法1】adj.永恒的，持久的: lasting forever; eternal

【例】To his everlasting credit, he never once gave in to temptation 他人品非常好，从来、没有受到诱惑。

【近】ageless, enduring, eternal, immortal, imperishable, perennial, perpetual, undying

【反】impermanent, mortal, temporary, transient, ephemeral 短暂的