现各小、中、大学正如火如荼的举行着春季田径运动会,那么关于运动会的一些英语你了解多少呢?现让小康来带你进入今天的英语学习吧!
发源:奥林匹克运动会发源于两千多年前的古希腊,因举办地在奥林匹亚而得名。
ORIGIN:The Olympic Games originated in ancient Greece more than two thousand years ago.It got its name from Olympia.
时间:每四年一届,会期不超过16日,分为夏季奥运会(夏奥会)、冬季奥运会(冬奥会)、夏季残疾人奥运会(残奥会)、冬季残疾人奥运会、夏季青年奥运会(青奥会)和冬季青年奥运会。
TIME:Every four years, the duration is not more than 16 days,dividing into the summer Olympic Games (Olympics), winter Olympic Games (Olympics), the summer paralympics (paralympic games), the winter paralympics, summer youth Olympic Games (the youth Olympic Games) and winter youth Olympic Games.
众所周知,2015年7月,北京和张家口成功申办2022年冬奥会。北京成为全球首个承办夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会的城市。
As is known to all,in July 2015, Beijing and zhangjiakou successfully bid for the 2022 winter Olympic Games. Beijing has become the first city in the world to host the summer Olympics and the winter Olympics.
春季田径运动会:the spring athletic meet.
春季田径运动会中分为田赛(Field events)和径赛(Track events)
田赛(Field events)分为:跳高(The high jump)、跳远(The long jump)、掷铅球(Shot-put)
径赛(Track events)分为:100 meters、200 meters、400 meters、800 meters、1500 meters、5000 meters(仅为男子)、4×100 meters 、4×400 meters、Marathon relay race(马拉松接力赛)(以上是小康在一所高校中所见到的比赛项目,且分为男女子)
比赛赢得第一名将获得金牌(The gold medal);
第二名将获得银牌(The silver medal);
第三名将获得铜牌(The bronze medal).
关于比赛的短语:
have a competition with与……比赛
competition for/in竞争
competition between/among在……之间竞争
in the face of competition (from sb/sth)面对(来自某人/某事物的)竞争 be in competition with sb/sth和某人或某物处在竞争状态
match with 使和……相匹配
well matched 相称,相配
league match 联赛
no match for 无法对抗
最后,我们要坚信“友谊第一,比赛第二”(Friendship first,competition second.)