puerile 英 [ˈpjʊəraɪl] 美 [ˈpjʊrəl] adj. 幼稚的；孩子气的；未成熟的；天真的

考点1:adj.幼稚的，不成熟的: immature; lacking in adult experience or maturity

■e.g.puerile remarks 幼稚的评论

■同: adolescent, green, immature, puerile, unfledged, unformed, unripened

■反: adult, experienced, grown-up, mature, ripe, sagacious 睿智的，成熟的

thwart英 [θwɔːt] 美 [θwɔːrt]vt. 挫败；反对；阻碍；横过 adj. 横放的；固执的 n. 划手座；独木舟的横梁 adv. 横过 prep. 横过

考点1:vt.阻挠: to oppose successfully

■e.g.She did all she could to thwart his plans.她竭尽所能阻挠他的计划。

■同: baffle, balk, checkmate, discomfit

■反: advance, cultivate, encourage, forward, foster, further, nurture, promote, support, aid, bolster, abet, foment, facilitate促进，支持

foreground 英 [ˈfɔːɡraʊnd] 美 [ˈfɔːrɡraʊnd]n. 前景；最显著的位置

考点1:vt.强调，重视: to indicate the importance of by centering attention on

■e.g.He repeatedly foregrounded his experience in international affairs in the course of his campaign for the presidency.在他竞选总统的过程中，他一再强调自己在处理国际事务方面的经验。

■同: accent, accentuate, emphasize, feature, highlight, illuminate, press, punctuate, stress

■反: de-emphasize, understate, play down 轻描淡写

convey 英 [kənˈveɪ] 美 [kənˈveɪ]vt. 传达；运输；让与

考点1:vt.运输: to take or carry from one place to another; transport

■e.g.goods conveyed by sea 海路运输的货物

■同: carry, transfer, ferry, transmit

考点2:v.传递，交流: to impart or communicate by statement, suggestion, gesture, or appearance

■e.g.struggling to convey his feelings挣扎着表达他的情感

■同: conduct, communicate, impart, pass on

■反: withhold隐瞒

montage 英 [ˌmɒnˈtɑːʒ; ˈmɒntɑːʒ] 美 [ˌmɑːnˈtɑːʒ] n. 蒙太奇（电影的基本结构手段和叙事方式）；混合画，拼集的照片

考点1:n.大杂烩: an unorganized collection or mixture of various things

■e.g.My memories of the childhood trip are a montage of the sights of two rivers, smells of hotpots, and sounds of light railway of Chongqing.我孩提时代旅行的记忆就是由两江风光、火锅的香味以及重庆的轻轨声杂糅而成的

■同: agglomerate, collage, hodgepodge, medley, motley, salad, variety