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雄伟的英文怎么表达 23考研英语重点单词建议收藏

雄伟的英文怎么表达 23考研英语重点单词建议收藏

magnify

vt.①放大:a magnifying glass放大

magnify

记]勿混graceful 与gracious;

镜/The lenses magnified his eyes.

宽厚的,仁慈的:The priest is kind and gracious to all nners who repent.

牧师对忏悔的罪人一概悠悲为怀。

grace

镜片把他的眼睛放大了。

①优美,文雅

②恩惠,恩泽

②夸大,夸张:magnify difficultics夸大困难

[记]词根记忆:magn(=great大的)+-ify(v.);使

a.优美的,文雅的

[考]magnify sth.(by)..,times 把某物放大··倍

graceful[‘greisfl]

gracious[‘grerfos]

变大

a.①亲切的②仁慈的

述大人物对小人物的态度和行为,多修饰皇族成员。

词根申记

[根]magn(=great大的)

[faol]

magnificent_[mæg‘nıfısnt][magn `fic(=

记住:graceful 描述身体的姿势和动作。gracious描

a.①发臭的,难闻的:He has a foul taste in his

make) -ent(=of)]

mouth.他嘴里有怪味。

a.雄伟的,壮丽的:The magnificent scene of the

07

②充满脏话的:We were all shocked by the girl‘s

waterfall is a perfect delight to the eye.瀑布的

foul words.我们都被女孩的粗话惊呆了。

壮丽景象真是好看极了。

③(空气)污浊的,肮脏的:

He opened the window to let out the foul air.他打开窗户,放出污浊的空气。

n.①巨大,重要性:No one is yet able to

④(天气)恶劣的:The foul weather spoiled our estimate the magnitude of the loss.vacation,

恶劣的天气使我们的假期泡汤了。

估算出损失有多大。

v.①弄脏,污染:

②星等,(恒星的)亮度:

②(比赛中)对··犯规:He fouled the same player

③(地震)级数:earthquake magnitude 震级

fell‘

[fel]

again in the second half.他在下半场对同一运动员

n.(比赛中的)犯规:The forward made a foul in the

vt.砍倒,砍伐:They are felling all the trees in this penalty area.前锋在禁区内犯规了。

[考]foul up 把·搞乱,把···搞糟:He has fouled things up.他把事情搞砸了。

Δfall与fell是“孪生”动词,它们各司其职:fall作

vi.;fell作vt..

fall--fell

fallen(不规则动词)

obscene

[əb‘si:n]

fell-felled

felled(规则动词)

a.猥亵的,淫乱的:

区别下列两句中的fell:

shabby

['fæbt]

(1)Many trees fell in the storm.

a.①破旧的:He lives in a shabby house.他住在一

(2)We will fell many trees today.

[hi:l]

间破旧房子里。

heal

v.①治愈,复原:The cut soon healed over/up,but

②衣衫褴褛的

③卑鄙的,不公正的

it is shabby to speak ill of others behind their backs.在背后讲人坏话是可鄙的。

②调停(争吵等),消除(分歧等):heal a quarrel 平

['valge]

息一场争吵

vulgar

a.①粗野的,下流的:He was criticized for telling

[记]联想记忆:[熟]health 健康一去后缀-th→

vulgar jokes.他因为讲下流的笑话而受到批评。

[生]heal

②庸俗的,粗俗的:Some new movies are just

vulgar.

最近有些电影很粗俗。

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