第二讲 神经病、变态

单词

⭕️神经病

madman, crazy guy, nutcase

e.g.

·You‘re crazy / insane / out of your mind！你疯了/ 你傻了/ 你脑袋有问题！

·Are you crazy / insane / out of your mind? / Have you lost your mind?你疯了/ 傻了/ 脑袋有问题 / 脑子坏掉了吗？

⭕️神经病，发疯

mental智力上的

mentally ill神经病

mentally disorder精神错乱

mentally deficiency低能弱智

e.g.

·The workload is mental. 工作多得让人发疯。

⭕️怪人，发疯，有神经病

nuts / nutty

e.g.

·She‘s got some nutty idea about setting up a driving school for the blind. 她有个奇怪的念头，想为盲人开办驾驶学校。

⭕️狂人，狂躁症者

maniac狂人，狂躁症者，对某事物狂热

a snooker maniac桌球痴

a martial arts武痴

a sex maniac性欲痴

e.g.

·I won‘t get in the car with James—he drives like a maniac！I‘m sure he‘ll cause an accident. 我不会坐詹姆斯开的车——他开车像个疯子！我肯定他迟早要出车祸。

⭕️精神错乱，疯狂行为

lunatic精神错乱，疯狂的（adj.）

lunacy疯狂的行为（n.）

e.g.

·It would be lunacy to try to down four bottles of red wine. 喝下四瓶红酒真是疯狂的行为啊。

⭕️精神分裂

前缀psycho-，有“心理上的”之意

psychology心理学

psychotherapy心理疗法

psychosociology心理社会学

psychosexuality意淫

e.g.

·That man‘s a psycho. 那人是个疯子。

⭕️发狂，神经质，发疯

schizo狂躁症

schizophrenia精神分裂症

schizophrenic精神分裂症患者

paranoid妄想症

e.g.

·He turns into a real schizo when he‘s had too much to drink. 他一喝多就会发疯。

·He was diagnosed as a paranoid schizophrenic. 医生诊断他患上了妄想精神分裂症。

⭕️对某事沉默

后缀-aholic / -oholic，有“沉迷”之意

workaholic工作狂

alcoholic酗酒之徒

chocholic巧克力迷

⭕️淫秽变态

pervert

e.g.

·You are such a pervert. 你好变态。

·You dirty little pervert. 你这个肮脏的变态。

词组

⭕️ 发疯发狂，精神失常，不知所措：

go / be out of one‘s mind

e.g.

·She was out of her mind with grief. 她因悲伤而精神失常。

⭕️疯疯癫癫

head case

e.g.

·She‘s a real head case. Good luck talking to her. 她疯疯癫癫的。你要和她说话的话，祝好运啦。

⭕️癫狂

go banana / postal

e.g.

·Ming went bananas when he saw how much ner phone bill was. 当阿明看到她的电话费账单时，都要疯了。

·Calm down. You don‘t need to go postal just because the guy bumped into you. 冷静点，那人只是撞到了你，不用反应这么激烈吧。

⭕️怪癖

you are a freak有怪癖的人

a control freak控制欲强的人

e.g.

·Angel is such a clean freak. At lunch, she changed seats four or five times. 安吉尔有洁癖。午饭时，她换了四五次座位。

俚语

⭕️疯癫

as nutty as a fruitcake

e.g.

·He looked all right, but when he began to talk, we saw that he was as nutty as a fruitcake. 他看上去很正常。但是他一开口，我们就看出他脑子有毛病。

⭕️傻傻的、古怪的人

wacko, eccentric,

weirdo行为古怪的人

sicko变态或病态的人

e.g.

·He‘s a bit of wacko / eccentric. 他有点傻傻的 / 性格怪异的。

·Ken‘s a nice guy, but he‘s kind of a weirdo. 肯是个好人，不过行为有点古怪。

·What kind of sicko would write something like that?什么样的变态才能写出那样的东西?

⭕️脑筋有问题

screw loose

e.g.

·That man has a screw loose. Sometimes, he does this squinty thing with his eyes looks like he‘s got Doom Syndrome or something. 那个人脑袋有问题。有时候他斜着眼睛的样子看起来好像有情绪失落综合征似的。

《吵架英语》by 董德伟