离休的英文：
(v) to retire (used for cadres who joined the communist party before October 1, 1949)
v. 退休；（使）撤退；就寝；离开，后退；退役，退出；退庭；收回
The history instructor was a retired minister.
那位历史教师是个退休的牧师。
She is a retired teacher.
她是个退休教师。
He will retire from the army.
他明年从部队退役。
adj. 用过的，旧的；习惯于…的
It is used as a reflexive.
它被作为反身代词使用。
That was a balk to us.
那对我们是个挫折。
They help us to be maximal encouraging to us.
他们来帮助我们对我们是个极大的鼓舞。
n. 骨干，干部 ；骨骼
This veteran cadre is looked up to by everybody.
这位老干部受到众人的尊敬。
This chiefly means that our leading cadres must be young.
这里说的活力，主要是指领导层干部的年轻化。
Cadres should share the joys and sorrows of the masses.
干部应和群众同甘共苦。