劳役的英文：
penal servitude; service
For them, the present system means joyless drudgery, semistarvation, rags and premature death
现在这个制度对他们意味着痛苦的劳役，半饥半饱，衣不蔽体的生活，短命和夭折。
condemn sb to death/hard labour
判处某人死刑[劳役]
He was sentenced to 10 years' hard labour.
他被判十年劳役.
A system of forced labour was used on the cocoa plantations.
可可种植园中曾实行强迫劳役制。
adj. 处罚的，刑罚的
Speeding on city streets is penalized.
在城市街道超速行驶应受到处罚。
Such a system penalized the jobless.
这种制度对没有工作的人来说是不利的。
Unlicensed drivers are penalized.
无证驾车要受到处罚。
n. 奴隶状态，惩役，地役权
press into servitude.
逼迫某人象奴隶一样干活。
Such a worker bound in servitude to a landlord creditor.
雇农因欠地主债当雇工者，抵债苦工
It is important to note that the navigational servitude applies only to waters meeting the traditional test of navigability
值得注意的是航行地役权，仅适用于符合传统通航标准的水域。
n. 公共服务系统；公共事业机构；政府机构；帮助，效劳
v. 检修，维修；为…提供服务
overhand service
高手发球
take service with
在￥帮佣
express goods service
特快货运业务