命题的的英文：
propositional ;sentential

existential sentence
特称命题

Infinite proposition
无限命题

monadic sentence
单无命题

categorical judg(e)ment [ proposition ]
【逻】直言判断[命题]

A proposition of a syllogism.
分子三段论法中命题之一

They stigmatize these propositions as "stifling"
他们贬称这些命题"沉闷"。

They stigmatize these propositions as "trifling" or "merely verbal"
他们把这些命题贬称为“琐碎”或“只是咬文嚼字罢了”。

A manual giving basic instruction in a subject,usually by rote or repetition.
指导手册关于某一命题的基础指导的手册，通常以背诵或重复方式学习使用

an existential proposition
存在判断的命题

The exact character of a proposition in reference to its universality,singularity,or particularity.
(命题的)量关于某一命题的普遍性、独特性或特殊性的正确属性

To state or assume as a proposition in an argument.
假设，预设命题在论证中做为一命题陈述或假设。

A subsidiary proposition assumed to be valid and used to demonstrate a principal proposition.
引理，辅助定理被认为是合理且被用于证明主要命题的次要命题

The proposition is so clear that it needs no explanation.
观点十分明确，无须解释.

Untenable arguments,claims,propositions,etc
站不住脚的论据、要求、主张等

They stigmatize these propositions as
他们把这些命题贬称为“琐碎”或“只是咬文嚼字罢了”。

A parse of a sentential form is the construction of a derivation and possibly a syntax tree for it.
句型的分析是某个推导(或许是其语法树)的构造过程。

He had a sententious way of expressing himself which gave the air of an epigram to a commonplace remark
他有着一种简洁、庄重的表现自我的方式，什么平平常常的话经他一说，听起来就有箴言警句的味道。

If a sentential form is ambiguous, then it has more than one syntax tree and therefore, in general, more than one handle
如果句型是二义性的，那末，它不只有一棵语法树，因此，一般地说，也不只有一个句柄。

"Oh, for God's sake, don't be sententious," Bertha interrupted fiercely
“啊，看在上帝的份上，别这么开口闭口搬弄警句吧，”伯莎不客气地打断他说。

Instead, Big Ben’s mellow voice came clear, sententious. Reassuring, over the air.
但恰恰相反，通过无线电波从收音机里传出的是大本钟柔和圆润的钟声，那么清晰、威严，给人以安慰和信心。