上年的英文：
【经】 past year
oil-bearing crops 29 million tons, slightly lower than the previous year
油料产量2900万吨左右，比上年略减
The daily per capita household water consumption is 216 litres, 3 litres less than the previous year.
人均日生活用水量216升，比上年减少3升。
"My tutor went home last year, so I'm at a loose end myself for the time being. "
"我因业师上年回家去了,也现荒废着呢."
The national total production volume of disposable energy resources was 2% higher than that of last year
全国一次能源生产总量比上年增长百分之二。
The output of petroleum has been increased by 50 million tons or by 25% as against last year.
和上年相比，石油的产量增加了五千万吨，即增加了百分之二十五。
The growth of a pine shoot is often represented as the springtime elongation of a bud laid down the preceding summer
松树枝梢的生长常常被说成是上年夏季形成的芽的春日伸长。
The surplus was well in excess of market expectations, hitting Y507bn compared with Y103bn a year earlier.
出口顺差远远超出了市场预期，达到5070亿日元，而上年同期仅为1030亿日元。
n. 过去；往事
adj. 以前的；结束了的；过去式的
adv. 以前地；经过，超过
prep. 在…之后，晚于；再也无法；经过，越过；超过
The past is the prologue.
前事不忘，后事之师。
He pasted the wall with Burlap. The wall is pasted with splotches.
他用粗麻布贴墙。墙上沾满了污点
It happened far back in the past.
这事发生在久远的过去。
The train flew past the station.
火车飞快地通过车站。
Stick the paper with paste.
用浆糊粘纸。
n. 年；学年，年度；年级学生；年龄；时期；很久；一年时间
Year succeeds to year.
年复一年。
This year is a banner year for crops.
今年是个丰年。
Year after year went past.
一年又一年过去了。
Lasting or active through the year or through many years.
常绿的全年或多年都充满生机
"A snow year, a rich year"
瑞雪兆丰年