不可数名词:
1.(对国家、地区、机构等的)管理权,控制权,支配权
2.控制(或操纵)能力
3.(键盘上的)控制键
[U,C]
1.限制,限定,约束,管理,管制
可数名词:
1.(机器或车辆的)操纵装置,开关,按钮
2.【术】对照标准,(检验工作方法的)参照实验
3.指挥(或检查,控制)站,指挥控制人员
4.【棒】(投手的)制球能力
及物动词:
1.指挥,控制,支配,管理
2.抑制,克制
3.统制,管制(物价等),【会计】核查,监查(账务等)
4.检验,核对,核实
5.使……的发生率(或严重程度)处于无害水平
词形变化
- 形容词 controllable
- 副词 controllably
- 名称 controllability,controllableness
- 时态 controlled,controlling,controls
- 这些动词均有“管理、支配”之意。
control含义广泛的常用词,指对人或物施以约束或控制的力量。
direct侧重行使领导或指导权。
govern侧重指运用任何控制的权力来统治或管理一个国家、一个社会或一个部门,暗含能力和知识的运用。
manage强调对具体事务机构进行管理,有时含受权管理或处理之意。
rule强调用绝对或独裁的权力来管理或统治。
supervise侧重指运用本身的或被授予的权力来管理、检查工作,含监督意味。
administer指官方的或正式的对事务的管理。
- exercise authoritative control or power over
- lessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits
- be careful or certain to do something; make certain of something
- the state that exists when one person or group has power over another
- a spiritual agency that is assumed to assist the medium during a seance
- the activity of managing or exerting control over something
- a mechanism that controls the operation of a machine
- discipline in personal and social activities
- verify or regulate by conducting a parallel experiment or comparing with another standard, of scientific experiments
- control (others or oneself) or influence skillfully, usually to one‘s advantage
- verify by using a duplicate register for comparison
- handle and cause to function
- a relation of constraint of one entity (thing or person or group) by another
- have a firm understanding or knowledge of; be on top of
- a standard against which other conditions can be compared in a scientific experiment
- the economic policy of controlling or limiting or curbing prices or wages etc.
- power to direct or determine
- great skillfulness and knowledge of some subject or activity
- (physiology) regulation or maintenance of a function or action or reflex etc