1.高等法院的法官
2.裁判员，仲裁人，评判员
3.鉴赏家，鉴定家
v.
1.[I,T][~ (sb/sth) by/from sth]判断（某人、某事物），断定（某事物的价值、数量等）、认为
2.[I,T]审理（案件），判处（某人），审判； 批评，抨击（某人）
3. 及物动词：评判，裁判（竞赛）
词形变化
- 时态 judged，judging，judges
- 这些动词均含“推断”之意。
infer指从已提供的论据或从已接受的前提出发而推断出的结论。
deduce指有充分根据的推论，也指逻辑学上的演绎。
conclude指得出符合逻辑的结论。
gather指从听到的情况推测、判定。
judge多指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出决断。
- put on trial or hear a case and sit as the judge at the trial of
- determine the result of (a competition)
- judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time)
- pronounce judgment on
- an authority who is able to estimate worth or quality
- a public official authorized to decide questions brought before a court of justice
- form a critical opinion of