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jump是什么意思及反义词

jump是什么意思及反义词

英音 [dʒʌmp] ; 美音 [dʒʌmp] ; 名词
1.跳,跃,跳跃
2.(比赛中需跳过的)障碍物
3.突升,猛涨,激增
v.
1.[I,T]跳,跃,跳跃
2. 及物动词:跳过,跃过,跨越
3. 不及物动词:快速移动,突然移动
4. 不及物动词:(因吃惊、害怕或激动而)猛地一动,突然一跳
5. 不及物动词:突升,猛涨,激增
6. 不及物动词:突然改变,突然转换(话题、题目)
7. 及物动词:略去,略过,跳过
8. 不及物动词:突然跳出正常位置,意外地离开正常位置
8.[I,T]突然袭击某人,猛地扑向某人
10. 及物动词:跳上车辆等
11. 及物动词:用跨接引线启动(汽车发动机),全力以赴启动,加大力度以加快启动
12. 不及物动词:欢跃,雀跃
词形变化
  • 时态 jumped,jumping,jumps
单词分析
  • 这些动词均有“跳,跳跃”之意。
    jump是普通用词,指用双脚向上跳,向下跳,或在同一平面上跳到有一定距离的某一点上,或跳过。
    leap常可与jump换用,但侧重身体猛力向上升起并朝前急冲的动作,有时含突然的意味。
    spring更强调有力和弹跳的运动。
    hop指单脚短跳或双足猛力的动作。也指小鸟、青蛙等的跳。
    bound多指向前向上或向下跳跃、奔跳。
    skip指两脚交替轻地跳或跨的动作。
英语解释
  • run off or leave the rails
  • move forward by leaps and bounds
  • cause to jump or leap
  • make a sudden physical attack on
  • start (a car engine whose battery is dead) by connecting it to another car‘s battery
  • pass abruptly from one state or topic to another
  • enter eagerly into
  • go back and forth; swing back and forth between two states or conditions
  • increase suddenly and significantly
  • (film) an abrupt transition from one scene to another
  • an abrupt transition
  • the act of jumping; propelling yourself off the ground
  • a sudden involuntary movement
  • jump down from an elevated point
  • be highly noticeable
  • jump from an airplane and descend with a parachute
  • move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm
  • bypass
  • rise in rank or status
  • a sudden and decisive increase
  • descent with a parachute
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