1.粗略的,简略的,大概的
2.粗糙的,粗制的
3.冒犯的,粗俗的,粗鲁的
4.(油和其他自然物质)天然的,自然的
不可数名词:
原油,石油 词形变化
- 形容词比较级 cruder,crudest
- 副词 crudely
- 名称 crudity,crudeness
- 这些形容词均含“粗鲁的,粗俗的”之意。
vulgar侧重指对听者的冒犯,往往强调粗野,言行、趣味不高,缺乏教养。
coarse指缺乏教养,言谈粗俗,举止粗野,可与vulgar换用。
crude与vulgar同义,也指言谈举止粗俗,不文雅,缺乏教养。
gross语气强烈,指粗鲁、无礼貌,令人讨厌。
- not carefully or expertly made
- conspicuously and tastelessly indecent
- not processed or subjected to analysis
- not refined or processed
- devoid of any qualifications or disguise or adornment
- belonging to an early stage of technical development; characterized by simplicity and (often) crudeness
- a dark oil consisting mainly of hydrocarbons