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飞机的英语怎么读 中考单词及知识梳理

飞机的英语怎么读 中考单词及知识梳理

unit5 Topic1单词

gate :n.大门 [geɪt]

by : prep.(表示方式,如乘车等);按照adv.经过 [baɪ]

subway: n.地铁

=underground [ˌʌndə‘ɡraʊnd] [‘sʌbweɪ]

by subway 乘地铁

always: adv.总是,一直 [‘ɔːlweɪz]

come on 快点儿;加油;来吧

on foot 步行

plane :n.飞机 [pleɪn]

train :n.火车;v. 培训,训练 [treɪn]

ship :n.(大)船,轮船,舰 [ʃɪp]

boat: n.小船,舟 [bəʊt]

weekday :n.工作日 [‘wiːkdeɪ]

early:adj.早的;提早的adv.早地;提早[‘ɜːli]

bird :n.鸟 [bɜːd]

catch :v.捉住;接住;染上(疾病)[kætʃ]

worm:n.软体虫,蠕虫(尤指蚯蚓)[wɜːm]

sometimes :adv.有时 [‘sʌmtaɪmz]

seldom :adv.很少 [ˈseldəm]

walk: v.& n.步行;散步 [wɔːk]

never :adv.从不 [‘nevə]

ride : v.骑(自行车、马等)[raɪd]

park:n.公园;v.停(汽)[pɑːk]

watch:v.观看;当心;n.手表 [wɒtʃ]

television:n.电视;电视机 =TV

[ˈtelɪˌvɪʒən]

watch TV 看电视

soccer:(football BrE) n.足球(运动)

[ˈsɒkə]

movie:n.电影film [ˈmuːvi]

begin:v.开始 [bɪ‘gɪn]

at school 在学校;在上课

after:prep.在…后conj.在…以后 [‘ɑːftə]

bed n.床 [bed]

basketball : n.篮球 [‘bæskɪtbɔːl]

swim : v.& n.游泳

[swɪm] go swimming 去游泳

listen :v.(注意地)听 [‘lɪsn]

music :n.音乐;乐曲 [‘mjuːzɪk]

library:n.图书馆,图书室 [‘laɪbrəri]

week:n.星期,周 [wiːk]

once:adv.一次;曾经conj.一旦[wʌns]

twice:adv.两次;两倍 [twaɪs]

great:adj.伟大的;好极的 [greɪt]

wall:n.墙 [wɔːl]

the Great Wall长城

life:n.生活;生命 [laɪf]

American:adj.美国的n.美国人[ə‘merɪkən]

or:conj.或者;否则 [ɔː]

over:adv.结束;穿过;多于prep.在…上面[‘əʊvə]

more:det.更多的;adv.更多(much或many的比较级)[mɔː]

talk : n. v.&n.谈话[tɔːk]

Unit5 Topic1知识梳理

重点短语:

1. on foot 步行

go …on foot = walk ( to )…

2. at the school gate

在学校大门口

3. on weekdays

在平日 ,在工作日

4. on weekends=on the weekend

在周末

5. after school 放学后

6. after class 下课后

7. after breakfast / lunch / supper

早餐 / 午餐 / 晚餐后

8. in one‘s free time

在某人空闲时间

9. have a rest 休息一下

10. read books 读书

11. go swimming 去游泳

12. listen to music 听音乐

13. watch TV 看电视

14. do(one’s) homework 做作业

15. go to the zoo / park

去动物园 / 公园

16. once a week 一周一次

17. every day 每天

18. have classes 上课

19. for a little while 一会儿

20. go to bed 上床睡觉

21. come on 快点,加油,来吧

22. get up 起床

23. talk with / to sb.与某人谈话

24. at school 在学校、在上课

25. go to school 去上学

26. and so on ……等等

重点句型:

1. --Happy New Year!

--The same to you.

2. --Your new bike looks very nice.

--Thank you.

3. --How do you usually come to school?

--I usually come to school by subway.

4. --How often do you go to the library?

--Once/Twice/Three times a week/Very often/Every day/Sedom

6. The early bird catches the worm.

(谚语) 笨鸟先飞

7. Work / Study must come first.

工作/ 学习必须放在第一位!

8. Classes begin at eight.

=Class begins at eight.

9. What time does the class begin?

What time do the classes begin?

10. We have no more time.

我们没有更多的时间了。

11. I have four classes in the morning and two in the afternoon.

我早上上四节课,下午上两节。

12. She goes to bed at about a quarter to ten.

她九点四十五分睡觉。

重点语法:一般现在时

一般现在时(常与频度副词never, seldom, sometimes, often,usually等连用)

一般现在时表示:

(1)现在所处的状态。Jane is at school.

(2)经常或习惯性的动作。I often go to school by bus.

(3)主语具备的性格和能力。He likes playing football.

(4)客观真理。The earth goes round the sun.

常用的时间状语:often, always, usually, sometimes, every day等等。

行为动词的一般现在时,助动词是do/don’t和does/doesn’t.

当主语是第一、二人称和所有复数形式时,行为动词用原形。

肯定式:I go to school on foot.

否定式:I don’t go to school on foot.

疑问式:Do you go to school on foot? —Yes, I do. —No, I don’t.

当主语是第三人称单数时,动词用第三人称单数形式,在词尾加-s或-es。

肯定式:He goes to work by bus.

否定式:He doesn’t go to work by bus.

疑问式:Does he go to work by bus? —Yes, he does. —No, he doesn’t.

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