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担当的英文单词翻译 有责任的必背短语汇总

担当的英文单词翻译 有责任的必背短语汇总

选修六必背短语(外研版)



Module 1

small talk 闲谈,聊天

(be) nervous about对……神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安

think of想起,回忆起

look away from 把目光从……移开

in addition除此之外,另外

find out了解(到);找出(信息)

as a consequence 因此,结果

cheer sb. up 是某人高兴/振作起来

leave out 放在一边,删去

(be) aware of 知道

take the lead 带头,领先

show off 炫耀


Module 2

play an important part in 在……中起重要作用(影响)

come up to 朝……走过来

turn away 走开

sweep over 向……扩展

cast about 寻找,搜索,想办法

look around for 四处寻找

(be) associated with 与……有联系

appeal to sb. 对某人有吸引力,引起某人的兴趣

(be) restricted to 限于

ahead of 在……前面

catch a glimpse of 瞥见

set out 出发,动身


Module 3

burst out突然发生,突然……起来

knock … over (开车)撞伤,撞死

lose interest in 对……失去兴趣

from time to time 偶尔,有时

turn round转过身来

raise money 筹款

keep in touch 保持联系

lose touch with 与……失去联系

(be) ashamed of 对……感到惭愧/羞耻

(be)blessed with享有……的福气

(be) allergic to对……过敏

(be) nostalgic for对……很怀念

bring … to mind使……想起

in return 反过来,作为交换

belong to 属于


Module 4

(be)true of /for 与……情况相同

give life to 赋予……生命(生命力,活力)

(be) the same with与……情况相同

share feelings and ideas with与……分享感受与想法

make contact with 与……进行来往

master musician 音乐大师

all of a sudden 突然间

dance to the music 伴着音乐跳舞

in addition to 除此之外

draw upon 利用,凭借,表明


Module 5

burn out (火)燃尽,烧完自灭

contrast with与……形成对照

again and again 一再,屡次

by mistake错误地

treat … as把……当成……对待

a sequence of一系列的

(be) identical to 和……一样,与……一致

as follows 如下

knock out 摧残

get out of control 摆脱控制

as far a we know 据我所知

bring …back to life 使……复活


Module 6

pick up 停下来让某人搭车(船等);救起

选修七必背短语(外研版)



Module 1

be named/called…被称作/命名为

be named after以…命名

hold the record 保持纪录

attend the university上大学

win the championship赢得冠军

one after another 一个接一个

be delighted to do 很高兴去做

feel nervous about 对…感到紧张

be disappointed with对… 感到失望

the same…as… 和…一样

bring up 抚养,养大

in reply to回应

be absorbed in 全神贯注于…

obtain control of 取得…的控制权

take possession of 掌管/接管…


Module 2

look back at 回顾

work at/on…工作/致力于

be pleased about对…感到满意/高兴

share sth with sb和某人分享某物

as far as I am concerned就我而言

in my view从我的观点/角度出发

be considered as 被认为是…

be likely to do 可能去做

in other words 换句话说

except for 除了

once a fortnight每两周一次

as time passed 随着时间的推移

take turns to do轮流做


Module 3

in astonishment 吃惊地

in a…voice 用… 的嗓音说

a huge amount of大量的

bring sth to the attention of sb使某人关注某事

stare at 盯着;注视

believe in sb 信任某人

as a result结果

be come fond of 喜欢上

intend to do 打算做某事

suffer from 受…折磨

a lack of 缺乏

feel at home 舒适自在

let go of sb/sth 放开


Module 4

side by side 并排

be bored with 厌烦

be in decline 处于下降/衰退期

take advantage of 巧妙利用

stay in order 保持秩序;秩序井然

try out 试用,测试

be blessed with 幸运地拥有

come out 出版;开花;发芽

far from 远非

be devoted to专注于;全身心投入于

beg for 恳求

make up 编造;捏造

no longer 不再

according to 根据

consist of 由…构成

provide sb with sth给某人提供…

be supposed to do被期望做;假定去做

approve of 赞成

be enthusiastic about 对…热心

the other day 那天

in vain 白费

be amazed at 对…感到惊奇/惊讶

get down to (doing) sth 开始动手做


Module 5

in use 在使用中

out of use 不再使用

make use of利用

come into use开始被使用

come across 偶然遇见

make up 组成;构成;编造;捏造

hear of 听说

put up 为…提供食宿

fall for sb/sth 倾心/喜欢…

think over仔细考虑

green with envy 十分嫉妒

how come怎么会

have a population of 拥有…的人口

in the style of 以…的风格

point to 指向

stare at 凝视

set off 动身;启程;引发;引爆

set out 动身;开始做

set up 建立

set aside 预留出;腾出


Module 6

life span 寿命

an endangered heritage濒危遗产

start a fund to raise money 创立基金会筹集资金

add A to B把A添加到B

add to 增加

add up 把…加起来

add up to总计为

even so 即使这样

contribute to (doing) sth有助于;导致

make a contribution to 为…做贡献

raise awareness of 唤醒…的意识

get involved参与;卷入

apart from 除…之外

get through 获准;经历;通过;完成

for sure/certain 确切地;肯定地

remind sb of sth 使某人想起…

remind sb to do 提醒某人做某事

act as… 担当;起着…的作用

at the mercy of 任由…摆布;受…支配

in return 作为回报

选修六必背短语(外研版)



Module 1

in the form of 以…的形式

stand out 突出;显眼

in particular 特别;尤其

aim to do sth 目标是,目的在于

overcome the difficulties克服困难

come into sight 进入视野;看得见

break up 碎开;破碎;破裂

come up with 想出

take a risk 冒险;担风险

make a promise 做出承诺

miss out 省略

in (great) detail 详细地


Module 2

in history 历史上

in the history of 在…的历史上

on behalf of 代表

get tired of doing sth厌倦做…

even if即使

more than不仅仅

begin with 以…作为开始

contrast with与…有反差

go hand in hand with 携手前进;共同行动

cut up 切碎

think hard 仔细想;深思

or so 大约

end up 结束;以…为结局

make an attempt to do sth 试图做

what’s more 而且

turn up 出现;露面

be thirsty for渴求;渴望

by hand 手工的,用手工

be available to sb 可被…利用或得到的


Module 3

by nature 生性;天性;本性

in nature 实际上;事实上

make out理解

make up for弥补

in short 简言之;总之

set fire to 放火烧…

on close/bad/good…terms with sb 与…关系密切/不好…

be referred to as 被认为是

much to the horror of sb 令…深感恐惧的是

go against 违背

be against 反对

on the dot 准时

as a rule 一般来说

leave out 遗漏;省略;不加考虑

dress up as 打扮成

dress up 打扮;装饰

transform…into… 把…改变成

be likely to do 有可能做

eat up吃光


Module 4

tell…apart 区分;分开

lie in 位于;在于

in conclusion结论是

a huge amount of大量

get down to (doing) sth开始着手做…

let sb down 让…失望

have sth in common有共同点

be superior to 优于;胜过

get held up in traffic陷入交通堵塞中

a straight answer直接的答案/回复

convey a concept 传递观念

A be relevant to BA和B有关

feel depressed感到郁闷/压抑

adapt to local conditions 调整以适应当地条件

classify sth into把…归类为…

make sense 有道理

make no sense 没有道理;胡说

sth be meant for 专门为…准备/设计

regard…as… 把…看作…

investigate the incident 调查事件

be of significance有意义的


Module 5

turn in 转身进入;交出;上交

in spite of 尽管

other than不同于;除了;非

at the very beginning of在.. 的开始

set out ( to do) 出发;开始做…

a series of一系列的

be similar to和… 相似

set sth. in motion 使…开始

be aware of知道;意识到

become aware of开始意识到

in shock处于极度震惊状态

pray for 祈望;祈祷

accuse sb of doing sth指责/控告某人做某事

short cuts捷径

foresee the possibility of doing sth 预见到做某事的可能性


Module 6

cater for 满足…的要求

correspond with与…通信

as far as远到

at the same time同时

hand in hand手拉手

make a new discovery做出新发现

A as well as B不但A而且B

think of…as… 把…看作

catch hold of抓住

on second thought(s)重新考虑后

try doing sth尝试做某事

try to do尽力去做某事

refer to谈及;涉及

refer to sb/sth as称某人/某物为…

a way of doing sth/to do sth 做某事的方法

face to face面对面

sense of humor 幽默感

be addicted to (doing)sth沉溺于…

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