按字母顺序,每天连续为同学们发送3500词系列。这个系列好的地方在于附带朗读音频,而且它不是单个呈现单词,和单词相关的重点短语和句型也一并给出来,这样,我们不仅可以练习发音,还可以在语境中记忆单词,而且在记单词的同时也掌握了其用法。
高考3500词汇(A—Z)ABCDEFGH已更新
I
I [aɪ] pron. 我
ice [aɪs] n. 冰
ice-cream [aɪs- kriːm] n. 冰淇淋
Iceland [ˈaɪslənd] * n. 冰岛
idea [aɪˈdɪə] n. 主意,意见,打算,想法
have some/no idea 从句/of… 知道/不知道......
I have no idea why she left.
I have no idea of his address.
identity [aɪˈdentɪtɪ] n. 身份, 特征
The police are trying to discover the identity of the killer.
The thief used a false identity.
identity card=ID card 身份证
identification [aɪdentɪfɪˈkeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 鉴定, 辨别
idiom [ˈɪdɪəm] n. 习语, 成语
if [ɪf] conj.如果,假使,是否,是不是
ignore [ɪɡˈnɔː(r)] v. 忽视, 对…不理会
ill [ɪl] a. 有病的;不健康的
ill与sick的区别:
ill当生病讲时只做表语,sick当生病讲时可做表语也可作定语。
He was ill/sick.
a sick mother
have a bad/an ill effect on 对...…影响不好
speak/think ill of sb. 说某人的坏话
illegal [ɪˈliːɡ(ə)l] a. 非法的
It is illegal to drive through a red light.
illegally adv.
He entered the country illegally.
illness [ˈɪlnɪs] n. 疾病
imagine [ɪˈmædʒɪn] vt. 想像, 设想
imagine sth./doing sth.
I can’t imagine life without the children now.
I can’t imagine his becoming a teacher.
immediate [ɪˈmiːdɪət] a. 立即的, 马上
He answered almost immediately.
Turn right immediately after the church.
Immediately he had gone,I remembered his name.他一走,我就想起了他的名字。
immediate adj. 立刻的,立即的,直接的
an immediate reaction/response 直接的反应
take immediate action 立即采取行动
immediately [ɪˈmiːdɪətlɪ] ad. 立即
immigration [ɪmɪ‘greɪʃn] n. 移民
import [ɪmˈpɔːt] v.& n. 进口, 输入
the import of electrical goods 电器的进口
All the meat is imported from France.
importance [ɪmˈpɔːt(ə)ns] n. 重要性
important [ɪmˈpɔːtənt] a. 重要的
impossible [ɪmˈpɔsɪb(ə)l] a. 不可能的
impress [ɪmˈpres] vt. 留下极深的印象
impress sb with sth/sb 使某人对...留下印象
He impressed us with his sincerity(真诚).
impress sth on/upon sb 使某人对某事印象深刻;使某人铭记......
He impressed on us the need for immediate action.
impression [ɪmˈpreʃ(ə)n] n. 印象, 感觉
① get a good/bad impression of sb 对某人印象好/坏
a general/an overall impression 总体印象
② My words made no impression on her.我的话没有给她留下印象。
His trip to India makes a strong impression on him.
③ be under the impression that 觉得,认为
I was under the impression that the work had already been completed.
improve [ɪmˈpruːv] vt. 改进, 更新
in [ɪn] prep. 在…里(内);在…;以… ad. 在家, 在内, 向内
in a word 话说
in all 总共
in modern times
be measured in tons 用吨来衡量
in that… 因为......
She was lucky in that she had friends to help her .
in the eighteenth century
in the1990s 在20世纪90年代
in one’s twenties 在某人二十几岁的时候
in pencil/ English/ ink 用铅笔/英语/墨水
pay sth in cash 用现金支付
The wall is 3meters in height/high.
The rope(绳子) is 3 meters in length/long.
inch [ɪntʃ] n. 英寸
incident [ˈɪnsɪd(ə)nt] n. 事件
include [ɪnˈkluːd] vt. 包含, 包括
Everyone laughed, including me. (me included.)
income [ˈɪnkʌm] n. 收入, 所得
incorrect [ɪnkəˈrekt] a. 不正确的, 错误的
increase [ɪnˈkriːs] v. & n. 增加, 繁殖
increase to/by 增加到/了
Great demands lead to a large increase in supply.
increasingly adv. 越来越多地,不断增加地
increasingly
difficult/important/popular越来越难/重要/流行
indeed [ɪnˈdiːd] a. 确实;实在
independence [ɪndɪˈpendəns] n. 独立
independent [ɪndɪˈpendənt] a.独立的,有主见的
India [ˈɪndɪə] * n. 印度
Indian [ˈɪndɪən] a.(美洲)印地安人的; 印度人的 n. 印地安人;印度人
Indicate [‘ɪndɪkeɪt] v.表明, 象征, 暗示
A red sky at night often indicated fine weather the next day.
In his letter, he indicated to us that he was willing to cooperate(合作).
indication n.
indication of sth/doing sth
They gave no indication of how the work should be done. 他没有指出这项工作该如何做。
industry [ˈɪndəstrɪ] n. 工业, 产业
industrial adj. 工业的,产业的
heavy/light industry
influence [ˈɪnflʊəns] n.& v. 影响
have a strong influence on/upon sb/sth
have influence over sb/sth 有左右某人的能力
His parents no longer have any influence over her.
under the influence of sb/sth 在......的影响下
He committed the crime under the influence of the drugs. 在毒品的影响下,他犯了罪。
Those friends are a bad influence on her.
His writings have influenced the lives of millions.
inform [ɪnˈfɔːm] vt. 告诉; 通知
inform sb. of/that 告知某人......
We regret to inform you that your application has been rejected.
keep sb. informed of 使某人得知......
information [ɪnfəˈmeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 信息
information desk [ɪnfəˈmeɪʃ(ə)n desk] 问讯处
initial [ɪˈnɪʃ(ə)l] a. 开始的, 最初的
injure [ˈɪndʒə(r)] vt. 损害, 伤害
He injured his knee playing football. 踢足球的时候,他伤了他的膝盖。
This could seriously injure the company’s reputation(名誉,荣誉).
injury n. 伤害,损害;伤口
There were no injuries in the crash(坠毁).
The players are out of the team because of injury. 这些运动员因为受伤退出了球队。
injury [ˈɪndʒərɪ] n. 受伤处
ink [ɪŋk] n. 墨水, 油墨
inland [ˈɪnlənd, ˈɪnlænd] a. 内陆的;内地的
inn [ɪn] n. 小旅店;小饭店
innocent [ˈɪnəsənt] a.无辜的, 清白的
insect [ˈɪnsekt] n. 昆虫
insert [ɪnˈsɜːt] vt. 插入
insert sth in/into/between sth
They insert a tube(管子) in his mouth to help him breathe.
inside [ɪnˈsaɪd] prep.在…里面 ad.在里面
insist [ɪnˈsɪst] vi. 坚持;坚决认为
The man insisted that he hadn’t stolen anything and that he (should) be set free.
insist on doing sth. 坚持做某事
inspect [ɪnˈspekt] vt. 检查;检验;审视
inspection n. 检查,视察
inspector n. 检查员,视察员
The teacher walked around inspecting their work.
inspire [ɪnˈspaɪə(r)] vt. 鼓舞; 激励
instant [ˈɪnst(ə)nt] a. 瞬间;刹那
instantly adv. 立即地,立刻地
The show was an instant success.
instant coffee/noodles 速溶咖啡/方便面
I will be back in an instant.
At the very instant, the door opened.
I recognized her the instant I saw her. 我一看到她就认出了她。
instead [ɪnˈsted] ad. 代替, 顶替
Lee was ill, so I went instead.
He didn’t reply. Instead, he left.
instead of 代替,而不是
Now I can walk to work instead of going by car.
institute [ˈɪnstɪtjuːt; (US) ˈɪnstətuːt] n. (研究)所, 院, 学院
institution [ɪnstɪˈtjuːʃ(ə)n; (US) ɪnstəˈtuːʃn] n. (慈善、宗教等性质的)公共机构; 学校
instruct [ɪnˈstrʌkt] vt. 通知;指示;教
instruct sb to do
She arrived at 10 o’ clock as instructed.
The letter instructed him to report to headquarters(总部)immediately.
instruction n.指导,教授,命令
follow one’s instructions
carry out/ignore one’s instructs 执行/忽视某人的指导/命令
instruction [ɪnˈstrʌkʃ(ə)n] n. 说明,须知;教导
instrument [ˈɪnstrʊmənt] n. 乐器;工具,器械
insurance [ɪnˈʃʊərəns] n. 保险
insure [ɪnˈʃʊə(r)] vt. 给……保险
Have you insured the contents of your home?
intelligence [ɪnˈtelɪdʒəns] n.智力,才智,智慧
intend [ɪnˈtend] vt. 想要, 打算
intend (sb.)to do
I intend to spend the night there.
intend that
It is intended that these meetings will become a regular event.
be intended for sb./sth 专门为......准备/设计
The book, intended for children aged 5-7,sells well.
intention [ɪnˈtenʃ(ə)n] n. 打算,计划,意图
intention of doing sth/to do sth
I have no intention of going to the wedding.
I had every intention of paying her back what I owe her.
She is full of good intentions.
He left England with the intention of traveling in Africa.
interest [ˈɪntrəst] n. 兴趣, 趣味;利息
interest sb. 使某人感兴趣
I bought the book that interested me most.
show/have/feel/express (an) interest in…
lose interest in…
I watched the game with interest.
利益(C) 常用复数形式 protect customers’ interests
a place of interest/places of interest 名胜古迹
interesting [ˈɪntrətɪŋ] a. 有趣的
international [ɪntəˈnæʃən(ə)l] a. 国际的
internet [ˈɪntənet] n. 互联网, 英特网
interpreter [ɪnˈtɜːprɪtə(r)] n.翻译
interpret v. 口译,解释
interpret the poem
interpret sth as sth
I didn’t know whether to interpret her silence as acceptance or refusal.
interpret for sb
interrupt [ɪntəˈrʌpt] v. 打扰, 打断
interval [ˈɪntəv(ə)l] n. 间歇;间隔
interview [ˈɪntəvjuː] n.& vt.采访,会见,面试
a television/newspaper/radio interview
Which post are you being interviewed for?
If you don’t interview well ,you are unlikely to get the job.
interviewee n. 被采访者,被面试者
interviewer n. 采访者,面试者
into [ˈɪntʊ, ˈɪntə] prep. 到…里;向内;变成
introduce [ɪntrəˈdjuːs; (US) -duːs] vt. 介绍
introduction [ɪntrəˈdʌkʃ(ə)n] n. 引进, 介绍
introduction n.
introduce sb. to sb./oneself
introduce sb. to sth.
It was she who first introduced me to the pleasures of sailing.
introduce new technology
an introduction to English grammar
invent [ɪnˈvent] vt. 发明, 创造
invention [ɪnˈvenʃ(ə)n] n. 发明, 创造
inventor [ɪnˈventə(r)] n. 发明者, 创造者
invitation [ɪnvɪˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n. 邀请, 请帖
invite [ɪnˈvaɪt] vt. 邀请, 招待
Ireland [ˈaɪələnd] * n. 爱尔兰
Irish [ˈaɪərɪʃ] a. 爱尔兰的, 爱尔兰人的
iron [ˈaɪən; (US) ˈaɪərn] n. 铁, 熨斗 vt. 熨烫
irrigate [ˈɪrɪɡeɪt] vt. 灌溉
irrigation [ɪrɪˈɡeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 灌溉
island [ˈaɪlənd] n. 岛
it [ɪt] pron. 它
Italian [ɪˈtæljən] a. 意大利(人)的;意大利语的 n. 意大利人;意大利语
Italy [ˈɪtəlɪ] * n. 意大利
its [ɪts] pron. 它的
itself [ɪtˈself] pron. 它自己